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The 50 year old microchip still going strong

By Davey Winder in Editorial

Posted in Blog, hardware on September 12, 2008 at 1:09 pm

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Happy Birthday to you
Happy Birthday to you
Happy Birthday dear microchip
Happy Birthday to you

There, that’s better. Yes, the microchip is celebrating half a century since it was born. Or at least since it was first demonstrated by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments on the 12th of September 1958.

Who would have thought that the strip of germanium with a single transistor, along with the other components, glued to a glass slide and measuring a whopping great 7/16ths of an inch by a 16th of an inch, would go on to be used in, well, just about everything?

Probably not Jack Kilby, after all he invented it because had was a newbie with time on his hands. Having not long joined Texas Instruments Kilby was not allowed to go on holiday like everyone else, so he spent his time attempting to solve a problem that had been bugging him. That problem was how to efficiently, in terms of both application and cost, connect a large number of components in elaborate circuits.

Of course, Kilby was not only the inventor of the microchip, he also invented the first hand-held calculator. I guess it should also be mentioned that he won the Nobel Prize for Physics back in the year 2000.

The humble, if that is the right word considering the statistics, microchip has gone of to truly great things. The semiconductor industry looks like producing in excess of 267 billion integrated circuits this year alone, rising to more than 330 billion within 3 years.

Not bad going for a fifty year old…

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