CISA launches security bug reporting program

Bug surrounding by computer code and jargon
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The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) plans to launch a crowdsourced bug reporting site serving a range of federal government agencies. The Department of Homeland Security's cyber arm will work with Bugcrowd, a crowdsourced bug reporting site, to launch the project.

CISA will offer the bug reporting platform to federal government agencies. While it won't be a paid bug bounty program, it'll give security researchers a way to report bugs to government organizations through a system that guarantees a response and ensures officials note all bugs.

The deal follows the announcement of Binding Operational Directive 20-01 last September, in which CISA laid out plans to create a vulnerability disclosure policy (VDP). It directed agencies to publish a VDP policy on their websites within 180 days, describing what systems it covers and how security researchers can report bugs. It also mandates timelines for acknowledging and dealing with each bug.

Government technology contractor Endyna will support the reporting platform under a one-year software as a service (SaaS) contract. The arrangement includes an optional extension of up to four years.

The VDP effort has been brewing for a while. CISA originally published the draft of BDO 20-01 in November 2019, inviting public comment on the issue. The final BDO — and the forthcoming program — will carry forward some of CISA's original suggestions, including the mandatory inclusion of all new computing systems in the scope of an agency's VDP.

The directive also set out a two-year deadline for including all internet-accessible systems in agency VDPs.

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If nothing else, this should reduce the danger of legal threats against white hat hackers trying to report bugs to federal agencies. It mandates that agencies not issue threatening language as part of their VDP or pursue legal action against researchers trying to report bugs in good faith.

The directive also states CISA won't send any bugs it collects to the Vulnerabilities Equities Process (VEP). VEP is a government initiative that gives intelligence officials the option to store bugs secretly as potential weapons rather than releasing them to the public.

The Pentagon has taken its own approach to vulnerability reporting by offering paid bug bounty programs, including a new one launched this week.

Danny Bradbury

Danny Bradbury has been a print journalist specialising in technology since 1989 and a freelance writer since 1994. He has written for national publications on both sides of the Atlantic and has won awards for his investigative cybersecurity journalism work and his arts and culture writing. 

Danny writes about many different technology issues for audiences ranging from consumers through to software developers and CIOs. He also ghostwrites articles for many C-suite business executives in the technology sector and has worked as a presenter for multiple webinars and podcasts.