Power banks could infect your smartphone with malware

A smartphone charging in a bag via a white power bank

Power bank users have been warned that some of these devices could infect smartphones and tablets with viruses while plugged in.

According to a warning sent out by China’s Cybersecurity Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security on its official WeChat account, hackers may implant Trojans to steal victims’ personal information on mobile power banks.

In a South China Morning Post report, the mobile power banks in question are those users can rent in public places, such as shopping malls, theme parks, and airports, to charge their smartphones on the go. Once the user finishes with the power bank, they return it to a charging station to recharge for the next user, which means potentially thousands of users share these power banks.

The ministry didn’t provide any real-world examples of the issue, but Riccardo Spolaor, an assistant professor at the Shandong University School of Computer Science and Technology said hackers could access a victim’s device “if they take control of the USB port or the power bank that you are using.”

Police at the Cybersecurity Bureau said the users should note if a power bank triggers permission requests to access certain parts of a phone once plugged in.

Jamie Akhtar, CEO and co-founder of CyberSmart, told ITPro that while this threat may not yet be widespread, it is certainly one to be wary of.

“It is critical that individuals are selective in what they introduce to their devices. That is, they should never insert an unknown USB, hard drive, or in this case, a power bank, without first vetting it,” he said.

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Akhtar added that of late, we have also seen an increase in unexpected deliveries. “While this may just be a ‘brushing scam’ to improve a seller’s reviews, there may also be more malicious intentions behind the scheme whereby a cybercriminal essentially hand-delivers malware in the form of a ‘free’ power bank.”

Javvad Malik, a security awareness advocate at KnowBe4, told ITPro that he has seen several attack avenues designed to steal information or install malware that leverage external devices plugged into phones, tablets, and laptops.

“Innocent-looking phone charging cables or power banks serve as a great way to compromise a device. While attacks of this nature may not be widespread, it is something that could be used in targeted attacks, particularly against executives, politicians, or key employees. Which is why it's worthwhile to be aware of the threats and be cautious by only travelling with your own cables and power banks,” he added.

Rene Millman

Rene Millman is a freelance writer and broadcaster who covers cybersecurity, AI, IoT, and the cloud. He also works as a contributing analyst at GigaOm and has previously worked as an analyst for Gartner covering the infrastructure market. He has made numerous television appearances to give his views and expertise on technology trends and companies that affect and shape our lives. You can follow Rene Millman on Twitter.